ANCIENT GREEK COMPUTER
Results of new research on the Antikythera device to
be presented in November 2006
What
is this enigmatic object found off the coast of Attica in 70 pieces?
Most of it is in The National Archaeological Museum of Athens, but there
is a piece in Bozeman, Montana. Can you identify this bronze object which
is the subject of so much ongoing research around the world? You have
something akin to it in your own home. This is a piece of one of the
first computers in history.
Much has been written about the ancient Greeks disregard of helpful
technology and this is due to their low regard of labor in general. Most
manual labor was performed by slaves and they were plentiful and cheap.
There seemed to be little incentive for creating ways to make a slaves
tasks easier.This early analog computer was designed to instantly calculate
the positions of the planets and that was no task for a slave.
It was discovered in the wreck of a Roman ship off the coast of the
island of Antikythera, a part of the prefecture of West Attica.
Read a complete description by Derick J.de Solla Price HERE This
article from the June 1959 Scientific American explains with text and
illustrations the history and workings of this surprisingly sophisticated
device.
A commentary on Dr. Price's work with updated information is HERE
A1993 abstract by Rob S. Rice published by The University Of Pennsylvania
adds some historical perspective to the device HERE
A small book on the object has been published and is available HERE
"The Antikythera Mechanism Research Project is planning a major
conference in Athens in the autumn of 2006 (November 30 and December
1st) to present their research findings. These results promise to open
a new chapter in the understanding of this extraordinary mechanism."
New technology applications have added to the knowledge
of this device and shall be presented in November in Athens. The web
site of The Antikythera Mechanism Research Project is HERE
New computer technologies promise to unravel the secrets of the oldest
computing device in history. |